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War in het Hurkske in Erp (Netherlands)
September 23, 1944
IT'S ALWAYS SOMEONE'S FATHER,
IT'S ALWAYS SOMEONE'S SON.
It is the third week of September 1944. Operation Market-Garden is threatening to fail due to the fierce and unexpected resistance of the German troops. The 82nd Airborne Division, whose mission is to hold open the bridge over the Waal River at Nijmegen, is under heavy fire and in danger of being overrun. On September 23, the 325th Glider Infantry Regiment (GIR) is flown to the village of Overasselt to come to the aid of the 82nd Airborne Division.
However, not all Waco gliders make it to the landing zone. The Germans fire with everything they have at the overflying C47 transport planes and the gliders hovering behind them. Many C47s and gliders are hit and in some cases forced to land in enemy territory.
So is the glider piloted by Alvin Jones.
Passing Veghel, 1st LT Day N. Oxford's C-47A is hit in the left engine and the glider has to be released. After a short decent, while being fired at from the ground Jones manages, to land safely, with the glider, in a field along a wooded area. Shortly after the landing, the Waco glider catches fire. Meanwhile, the pilot and thirteen heavily armed infantrymen face heavy gunfire from the edge of the forest, and rush to find cover in a ditch.
They have no idea where they are, but assume they can reach their own lines, and in that belief they engage in combat. What follows is an hours-long firefight with the Germans, who are apparently present in large numbers. Because the Americans are outnumbered and exhausted, and have many wounded in their ranks, as well as running out of ammunition, they are forced to surrender. Neither side is left unscathed after the battle. The Germans took six or seven casualties, and the Americans, although all alive, are also heavily wounded.
All fourteen Americans are then taken to the village of Gemert and locked up in a monastery for one night.
A day later, they are loaded onto trucks and begin their journey to various POW camps. Here they will spend the rest of the war.
The trench in which the Americans took cover and the place where the glider landed:
A listing of the fourteen Americans
1LT Irvin Christian Andersen
1921-2006
POW Camp Stalag 6G, Bonn
SGT Walter J Barc
1919-2001
POW Camp Stalag 3B, Fürstenberg
PVT Cecil Leroy Blood
1925-1991
POW Camp Stalag 7a, Moosburg
PFC Richard Donald Cator
1922-1996
POW Camp Stalag 7a, Moosburg
(no photo available)
PFC John T. Clark
1916-onbekend
POW Camp Stalag 7a, Moosburg
(no photo available)
SSGT Billy Condon
1919-2004
POW Camp Stalag 6G, Bonn
PVT Louis A Delosh
1919-2004
POW Camp Stalag 2a, Neubrandenburg
(no photo available)
T5 James C Dunlap
1918-2008
POW Camp Stalag 3c, Alt Drewitz
(no photo available)
PFC Carl L Ellis
1911-1987
POW Camp Stalag 7a, Moosburg
PVT Julian E Gorski
1922-1991
POW Camp Stalag 6J, Krefeld
(no photo available)
FLIGHT OFFICER Alvin Charles Jones
1920-2005
POW Camp Stalag Luft 1, Barth
PFC Robert C. Miller
1920-1997
POW Camp Stalag 6G, Bonn and possibly also Stalag 7a, Moosburg
(no photo available)
PFC Galen Overholser
1922-1988
POW Stalag 7a, Moosburg
PVT Robert Hugh Wood
1923-1991
POW Camp Stalag 7a, Moosburg
(no photo available)
The families of the American servicemen have all been found, with one exception: The family of PVT Julian E Gorski.
Unfortunately, not all American families were interested......
The six German soldiers, who died during the firefight with the Americans, after the landing of the glider on Sept. 23, 1944:
Erich Hammermeister
* 02-12-1914
Oberfeldwebel
Erinhard Glasmeier
* 10-09-1922
Unteroffizier
Friedrich Wilhelm Lüneburg
* 17--06-1905
Hauptmann
Gustav Waldmann
* 19-02-1915
Unteroffizier
Heinrich Schönemann
* 09.01.1914
Leutnant
Helmut Gäbel
* 04-011-1921
Obergefreiter
On September 22, 2024, in het Hurkske in Erp, a monument was unveiled in memory of what happened there on September 23, 1944.
That event took place next to the meadow, where the glider had landed, exactly 80 years prior.
This YouTube video provides an impression of the ceremony,
which took place that day:
Unveiling monument 't Hurkske in Erp Sept. 22, 2024
Soon this site will host a 60-minute video reporting the complete event of the dedication and unveiling of the monument, on that sun-drenched Sunday in September.
When I entered the grounds on September 22, 2024, where the unveiling was to take place, I found there, to my great surprise, my German friend and webmaster of this site, Peter Zabel. He had travelled all the way from Germany to Erp: a drive of several hours!
On his site he made a beautiful report of this day (in German):
genealogiehilfe.de/monument-peter
The local history association “Erthepe” also made a report about this day:
Monument 't Hurkske. 22 september - local association Erthepe
This site will be updated with much more information soon.
For those interested to know more about the war in het Hurkske in Erp: there is a large amount of information available in the form of a comprehensive brochure (in the English language) and a leaflet: “Cycling and walking along events in and around het Hurkske, 1939-1945” (in Dutch).
Should you wish to get hold of this brochure and/or leaflet, write an e-mail to the webmaster, Peter Zabel, or to me, Jan Cornelis de Mik, and we will send it to you free of charge and without obligation.
„With thanks to Yannick Schop for the translation“
Verantwortlich für den Inhalt:
Peter Zabel,
Genealogiehilfe.Zabel (ät) web.de
(Gastsite: Jan Cornelis de Mik)
Copyright © Alle Rechte vorbehalten.